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Large Language Models Encode Clinical Knowledge

Large Language Models Encode Clinical Knowledge

26 December 2022
K. Singhal
Shekoofeh Azizi
T. Tu
S. S. Mahdavi
Jason W. Wei
Hyung Won Chung
Nathan Scales
A. Tanwani
Heather Cole-Lewis
Stephen Pfohl
P. Payne
Martin G. Seneviratne
P. Gamble
C. Kelly
Nathaneal Scharli
Aakanksha Chowdhery
Philip Mansfield
Blaise Agüera y Arcas
D. Webster
Greg S. Corrado
Yossi Matias
Katherine Chou
Juraj Gottweis
Nenad Tomašev
Yun-Hui Liu
A. Rajkomar
Joelle Barral
Christopher Semturs
Alan Karthikesalingam
Vivek Natarajan
    LM&MAELMAI4MH
ArXiv (abs)PDFHTML

Papers citing "Large Language Models Encode Clinical Knowledge"

50 / 486 papers shown
Title
Functional-level Uncertainty Quantification for Calibrated Fine-tuning on LLMs
Functional-level Uncertainty Quantification for Calibrated Fine-tuning on LLMs
Ruijia Niu
D. Wu
Rose Yu
Yi-An Ma
120
2
0
09 Oct 2024
EVOLvE: Evaluating and Optimizing LLMs For Exploration
EVOLvE: Evaluating and Optimizing LLMs For Exploration
Allen Nie
Yi Su
Bo Chang
Jonathan N. Lee
Ed H. Chi
Quoc V. Le
Minmin Chen
64
14
0
08 Oct 2024
KnowledgeSG: Privacy-Preserving Synthetic Text Generation with Knowledge
  Distillation from Server
KnowledgeSG: Privacy-Preserving Synthetic Text Generation with Knowledge Distillation from Server
Wenhao Wang
Xiaoyu Liang
Rui Ye
Jingyi Chai
Siheng Chen
Yanfeng Wang
SyDa
87
6
0
08 Oct 2024
Copiloting Diagnosis of Autism in Real Clinical Scenarios via LLMs
Copiloting Diagnosis of Autism in Real Clinical Scenarios via LLMs
Yi Jiang
Qingyang Shen
Shuzhong Lai
Shunyu Qi
Qian Zheng
Lin Yao
Yueming Wang
Gang Pan
80
3
0
08 Oct 2024
On the Modeling Capabilities of Large Language Models for Sequential
  Decision Making
On the Modeling Capabilities of Large Language Models for Sequential Decision Making
Martin Klissarov
Devon Hjelm
Alexander Toshev
Bogdan Mazoure
LM&RoELMOffRLLRM
94
2
0
08 Oct 2024
CasiMedicos-Arg: A Medical Question Answering Dataset Annotated with
  Explanatory Argumentative Structures
CasiMedicos-Arg: A Medical Question Answering Dataset Annotated with Explanatory Argumentative Structures
Ekaterina Sviridova
Anar Yeginbergen
A. Estarrona
Elena Cabrio
S. Villata
Rodrigo Agerri
99
6
0
07 Oct 2024
RespLLM: Unifying Audio and Text with Multimodal LLMs for Generalized
  Respiratory Health Prediction
RespLLM: Unifying Audio and Text with Multimodal LLMs for Generalized Respiratory Health Prediction
Yuwei Zhang
Tong Xia
Aaqib Saeed
Cecilia Mascolo
LM&MA
81
4
0
07 Oct 2024
MindScope: Exploring cognitive biases in large language models through
  Multi-Agent Systems
MindScope: Exploring cognitive biases in large language models through Multi-Agent Systems
Zhentao Xie
Jiabao Zhao
Yilei Wang
Jinxin Shi
Yanhong Bai
Xingjiao Wu
Liang He
LLMAG
36
0
0
06 Oct 2024
CliMedBench: A Large-Scale Chinese Benchmark for Evaluating Medical
  Large Language Models in Clinical Scenarios
CliMedBench: A Large-Scale Chinese Benchmark for Evaluating Medical Large Language Models in Clinical Scenarios
Zetian Ouyang
Yishuai Qiu
Linlin Wang
Gerard de Melo
Ya Zhang
Yanfeng Wang
Liang He
LM&MAAI4MHELM
38
3
0
04 Oct 2024
Are Expert-Level Language Models Expert-Level Annotators?
Are Expert-Level Language Models Expert-Level Annotators?
Yu-Min Tseng
Wei-Lin Chen
Chung-Chi Chen
Hsin-Hsi Chen
ALM
71
2
0
04 Oct 2024
Scalable Frame-based Construction of Sociocultural NormBases for
  Socially-Aware Dialogues
Scalable Frame-based Construction of Sociocultural NormBases for Socially-Aware Dialogues
Shilin Qu
Weiqing Wang
Xin Zhou
Haolan Zhan
Zhuang Li
Zhuang Li
Linhao Luo
Yuan-Fang Li
Gholamreza Haffari
54
1
0
04 Oct 2024
GraphRouter: A Graph-based Router for LLM Selections
GraphRouter: A Graph-based Router for LLM Selections
Tao Feng
Yanzhen Shen
Jiaxuan You
192
25
0
04 Oct 2024
Self-eXplainable AI for Medical Image Analysis: A Survey and New
  Outlooks
Self-eXplainable AI for Medical Image Analysis: A Survey and New Outlooks
Junlin Hou
Sicen Liu
Yequan Bie
Hongmei Wang
Andong Tan
Luyang Luo
Hao Chen
XAI
118
5
0
03 Oct 2024
ColaCare: Enhancing Electronic Health Record Modeling through Large Language Model-Driven Multi-Agent Collaboration
ColaCare: Enhancing Electronic Health Record Modeling through Large Language Model-Driven Multi-Agent Collaboration
Zixiang Wang
Yinghao Zhu
Huiya Zhao
Xiaochen Zheng
Tianlong Wang
...
Yasha Wang
Ewen M. Harrison
Junyi Gao
Liantao Ma
Liantao Ma
147
5
0
03 Oct 2024
Jailbreak Antidote: Runtime Safety-Utility Balance via Sparse Representation Adjustment in Large Language Models
Jailbreak Antidote: Runtime Safety-Utility Balance via Sparse Representation Adjustment in Large Language Models
Guobin Shen
Dongcheng Zhao
Yiting Dong
Xiang He
Yi Zeng
AAML
114
4
0
03 Oct 2024
Knowledge-Driven Feature Selection and Engineering for Genotype Data with Large Language Models
Knowledge-Driven Feature Selection and Engineering for Genotype Data with Large Language Models
Joseph Lee
Shu Yang
Jae Young Baik
Xiaoxi Liu
Zhen Tan
...
Zixuan Wen
Bojian Hou
D. Duong-Tran
Tianlong Chen
Li Shen
147
2
0
02 Oct 2024
Mixing It Up: The Cocktail Effect of Multi-Task Fine-Tuning on LLM
  Performance -- A Case Study in Finance
Mixing It Up: The Cocktail Effect of Multi-Task Fine-Tuning on LLM Performance -- A Case Study in Finance
Meni Brief
Oded Ovadia
Gil Shenderovitz
Noga Ben Yoash
Rachel Lemberg
Eitam Sheetrit
77
4
0
01 Oct 2024
Towards Democratization of Subspeciality Medical Expertise
Towards Democratization of Subspeciality Medical Expertise
Jack W. O'Sullivan
Anil Palepu
Khaled Saab
Wei-Hung Weng
Yong Cheng
...
S. S. Mahdavi
Vivek Natarajan
Alan Karthikesalingam
Euan Ashley
Tao Tu
LM&MAAI4MH
42
3
0
01 Oct 2024
Uncertainty-aware Reward Model: Teaching Reward Models to Know What is Unknown
Uncertainty-aware Reward Model: Teaching Reward Models to Know What is Unknown
Xingzhou Lou
Dong Yan
Wei Shen
Yuzi Yan
Jian Xie
Junge Zhang
201
28
0
01 Oct 2024
Adapting LLMs for the Medical Domain in Portuguese: A Study on
  Fine-Tuning and Model Evaluation
Adapting LLMs for the Medical Domain in Portuguese: A Study on Fine-Tuning and Model Evaluation
P. H. Paiola
Gabriel Lino Garcia
João Renato Ribeiro Manesco
Mateus Roder
Douglas Rodrigues
João Paulo Papa
LM&MA
27
1
0
30 Sep 2024
Wait, but Tylenol is Acetaminophen... Investigating and Improving
  Language Models' Ability to Resist Requests for Misinformation
Wait, but Tylenol is Acetaminophen... Investigating and Improving Language Models' Ability to Resist Requests for Misinformation
Shan Chen
Mingye Gao
Kuleen Sasse
Thomas Hartvigsen
Brian Anthony
Lizhou Fan
Hugo J. W. L. Aerts
Jack Gallifant
Danielle S. Bitterman
LM&MA
83
1
0
30 Sep 2024
Procedure-Aware Surgical Video-language Pretraining with Hierarchical Knowledge Augmentation
Procedure-Aware Surgical Video-language Pretraining with Hierarchical Knowledge Augmentation
Kun Yuan
V. Srivastav
Nassir Navab
N. Padoy
119
9
0
30 Sep 2024
MedHalu: Hallucinations in Responses to Healthcare Queries by Large
  Language Models
MedHalu: Hallucinations in Responses to Healthcare Queries by Large Language Models
Vibhor Agarwal
Yiqiao Jin
Mohit Chandra
Munmun De Choudhury
Srijan Kumar
Nishanth R. Sastry
HILMLM&MA
110
7
0
29 Sep 2024
Mixture of Multicenter Experts in Multimodal Generative AI for Advanced
  Radiotherapy Target Delineation
Mixture of Multicenter Experts in Multimodal Generative AI for Advanced Radiotherapy Target Delineation
Y. Oh
Sangjoon Park
Xiang Li
Wang Yi
Jonathan Paly
...
Quanzheng Li
Wei Liu
W. Koom
Jin Sung Kim
Kyungsang Kim
56
1
0
27 Sep 2024
SciDFM: A Large Language Model with Mixture-of-Experts for Science
SciDFM: A Large Language Model with Mixture-of-Experts for Science
Liangtai Sun
Danyu Luo
Da Ma
Zihan Zhao
Baocai Chen
Zhennan Shen
Su Zhu
Lu Chen
Xin Chen
Kai Yu
MoE
56
2
0
27 Sep 2024
Evaluation of Large Language Models for Summarization Tasks in the
  Medical Domain: A Narrative Review
Evaluation of Large Language Models for Summarization Tasks in the Medical Domain: A Narrative Review
Emma Croxford
Yanjun Gao
Nicholas Pellegrino
Karen K. Wong
Graham Wills
Elliot First
Frank J. Liao
Cherodeep Goswami
Brian Patterson
Majid Afshar
HILMELMLM&MA
129
1
0
26 Sep 2024
Zero- and Few-shot Named Entity Recognition and Text Expansion in
  Medication Prescriptions using ChatGPT
Zero- and Few-shot Named Entity Recognition and Text Expansion in Medication Prescriptions using ChatGPT
Natthanaphop Isaradech
Andrea Riedel
Wachiranun Sirikul
Markus Kreuzthaler
S. Schulz
MedIm
54
0
0
26 Sep 2024
ZALM3: Zero-Shot Enhancement of Vision-Language Alignment via In-Context
  Information in Multi-Turn Multimodal Medical Dialogue
ZALM3: Zero-Shot Enhancement of Vision-Language Alignment via In-Context Information in Multi-Turn Multimodal Medical Dialogue
Zhangpu Li
Changhong Zou
Suxue Ma
Zhicheng Yang
Chen Du
...
Xingzhi Sun
Jing Xiao
Kai Zhang
Mei Han
Mei Han
LM&MA
98
1
0
26 Sep 2024
CadVLM: Bridging Language and Vision in the Generation of Parametric CAD
  Sketches
CadVLM: Bridging Language and Vision in the Generation of Parametric CAD Sketches
Sifan Wu
Amir Khasahmadi
Mor Katz
P. Jayaraman
Yewen Pu
K. Willis
Bang Liu
3DV
72
9
0
26 Sep 2024
Beyond Fine-tuning: Unleashing the Potential of Continuous Pretraining
  for Clinical LLMs
Beyond Fine-tuning: Unleashing the Potential of Continuous Pretraining for Clinical LLMs
Clément Christophe
Tathagata Raha
Svetlana Maslenkova
Muhammad Umar Salman
Praveen K Kanithi
Marco AF Pimentel
Shadab Khan
LM&MA
68
2
0
23 Sep 2024
Knowledge Planning in Large Language Models for Domain-Aligned
  Counseling Summarization
Knowledge Planning in Large Language Models for Domain-Aligned Counseling Summarization
Aseem Srivastava
Smriti Joshi
Tanmoy Chakraborty
Md. Shad Akhtar
45
4
0
23 Sep 2024
SLaVA-CXR: Small Language and Vision Assistant for Chest X-ray Report
  Automation
SLaVA-CXR: Small Language and Vision Assistant for Chest X-ray Report Automation
Jinge Wu
Yunsoo Kim
Daqian Shi
David Cliffton
Fenglin Liu
Honghan Wu
38
1
0
20 Sep 2024
JMedBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Japanese Biomedical Large Language
  Models
JMedBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Japanese Biomedical Large Language Models
Junfeng Jiang
Jiahao Huang
Akiko Aizawa
LM&MA
77
4
0
20 Sep 2024
Prompting Large Language Models for Supporting the Differential
  Diagnosis of Anemia
Prompting Large Language Models for Supporting the Differential Diagnosis of Anemia
Elisa Castagnari
Lillian Muyama
Adrien Coulet
LM&MA
61
1
0
20 Sep 2024
FoodPuzzle: Developing Large Language Model Agents as Flavor Scientists
FoodPuzzle: Developing Large Language Model Agents as Flavor Scientists
Tenghao Huang
Donghee Lee
John Sweeney
Jiatong Shi
Emily Steliotes
Matthew Lange
Jonathan May
Muhao Chen
99
2
0
19 Sep 2024
Edu-Values: Towards Evaluating the Chinese Education Values of Large Language Models
Edu-Values: Towards Evaluating the Chinese Education Values of Large Language Models
Peiyi Zhang
Yazhou Zhang
Bo Wang
Lu Rong
Jing Qin
Jing Qin
AI4EdELM
137
2
0
19 Sep 2024
Development and bilingual evaluation of Japanese medical large language
  model within reasonably low computational resources
Development and bilingual evaluation of Japanese medical large language model within reasonably low computational resources
Issey Sukeda
ELM
85
2
0
18 Sep 2024
Efficient and Personalized Mobile Health Event Prediction via Small
  Language Models
Efficient and Personalized Mobile Health Event Prediction via Small Language Models
Xin Wang
Ting Dang
V. Kostakos
Hong Jia
142
2
0
17 Sep 2024
LLMs for clinical risk prediction
LLMs for clinical risk prediction
Mohamed Rezk
Patricia Cabanillas Silva
F. Dahlweid
LM&MA
20
0
0
16 Sep 2024
COMFORT: A Continual Fine-Tuning Framework for Foundation Models
  Targeted at Consumer Healthcare
COMFORT: A Continual Fine-Tuning Framework for Foundation Models Targeted at Consumer Healthcare
Chia-Hao Li
N. Jha
92
1
0
14 Sep 2024
StressPrompt: Does Stress Impact Large Language Models and Human Performance Similarly?
StressPrompt: Does Stress Impact Large Language Models and Human Performance Similarly?
Guobin Shen
Dongcheng Zhao
Aorigele Bao
Xiang He
Yiting Dong
Yi Zeng
62
2
0
14 Sep 2024
From Text to Multimodality: Exploring the Evolution and Impact of Large
  Language Models in Medical Practice
From Text to Multimodality: Exploring the Evolution and Impact of Large Language Models in Medical Practice
Qian Niu
Keyu Chen
Ming Li
Pohsun Feng
Ziqian Bi
...
Junyu Liu
Benji Peng
Tianyang Wang
Yunze Wang
Silin Chen
LM&MA
104
7
0
14 Sep 2024
SynSUM -- Synthetic Benchmark with Structured and Unstructured Medical Records
SynSUM -- Synthetic Benchmark with Structured and Unstructured Medical Records
Paloma Rabaey
Henri Arno
Stefan Heytens
Thomas Demeester
75
2
0
13 Sep 2024
MAGDA: Multi-agent guideline-driven diagnostic assistance
MAGDA: Multi-agent guideline-driven diagnostic assistance
David Bani-Harouni
Nassir Navab
Matthias Keicher
LM&MA
75
5
1
10 Sep 2024
FLoRA: Federated Fine-Tuning Large Language Models with Heterogeneous
  Low-Rank Adaptations
FLoRA: Federated Fine-Tuning Large Language Models with Heterogeneous Low-Rank Adaptations
Ziyao Wang
Zheyu Shen
Yexiao He
Guoheng Sun
Hongyi Wang
Lingjuan Lyu
Ang Li
93
49
0
09 Sep 2024
Large Language Models in Drug Discovery and Development: From Disease
  Mechanisms to Clinical Trials
Large Language Models in Drug Discovery and Development: From Disease Mechanisms to Clinical Trials
Yizhen Zheng
Huan Yee Koh
M. Yang
Li Li
Lauren T. May
Geoffrey I. Webb
Shirui Pan
George Church
LM&MA
96
13
0
06 Sep 2024
CACER: Clinical Concept Annotations for Cancer Events and Relations
CACER: Clinical Concept Annotations for Cancer Events and Relations
Yujuan Fu
Giridhar Kaushik Ramachandran
Ahmad Halwani
Bridget T. McInnes
Fei Xia
K. Lybarger
Meliha Yetisgen
Özlem Uzuner
62
2
0
05 Sep 2024
Preserving Empirical Probabilities in BERT for Small-sample Clinical
  Entity Recognition
Preserving Empirical Probabilities in BERT for Small-sample Clinical Entity Recognition
Abdul Rehman
Jiangning Zhang
Xiaosong Yang
102
0
0
05 Sep 2024
Creating a Gen-AI based Track and Trace Assistant MVP (SuperTracy) for
  PostNL
Creating a Gen-AI based Track and Trace Assistant MVP (SuperTracy) for PostNL
Mohammad Reshadati
71
0
0
04 Sep 2024
Differentially Private Kernel Density Estimation
Differentially Private Kernel Density Estimation
Erzhi Liu
Jerry Yao-Chieh Hu
Alex Reneau
Zhao Song
Han Liu
143
3
0
03 Sep 2024
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