Title
Low-resource Information Extraction with the European Clinical Case Corpus Soumitra Ghosh Begona Altuna Saeed Farzi Pietro Ferrazzi A. Lavelli Giulia Mezzanotte Manuela Speranza Bernardo Magnini 49 0 0 26 Mar 2025
Fundamental Limits of Perfect Concept Erasure Somnath Basu Roy Chowdhury Avinava Dubey Ahmad Beirami Rahul Kidambi Nicholas Monath Amr Ahmed Snigdha Chaturvedi 63 0 0 25 Mar 2025
Only a Little to the Left: A Theory-grounded Measure of Political Bias in Large Language Models Mats Faulborn Indira Sen Max Pellert Andreas Spitz David Garcia ELM 45 0 0 20 Mar 2025
A Survey on the Optimization of Large Language Model-based Agents Shangheng Du Jiabao Zhao Jinxin Shi Zhentao Xie Xin Jiang Yanhong Bai Liang He LLMAG LM&Ro LM&MA 223 1 0 16 Mar 2025
RESPONSE: Benchmarking the Ability of Language Models to Undertake Commonsense Reasoning in Crisis Situation Aissatou Diallo Antonis Bikakis Luke Dickens Anthony Hunter Rob Miller ReLM LRM 55 0 0 14 Mar 2025
From TOWER to SPIRE: Adding the Speech Modality to a Text-Only LLM Kshitij Ambilduke Ben Peters Sonal Sannigrahi Anil Keshwani Tsz Kin Lam Bruno Martins Marcely Zanon Boito André F. T. Martins 52 0 0 13 Mar 2025
It is Too Many Options: Pitfalls of Multiple-Choice Questions in Generative AI and Medical Education Shrutika Singh Anton Alyakin Daniel Alber Jaden Stryker Ai Phuong S Tong ... Mathew de la Paz Miguel Hernandez-Rovira Ki Yun Park Eric Leuthardt E. Oermann AI4MH AI4Ed ELM 72 1 0 13 Mar 2025
SciHorizon: Benchmarking AI-for-Science Readiness from Scientific Data to Large Language Models Chuan Qin Xiusi Chen Chengrui Wang Pengmin Wu Xi Chen ... Han Wu Chuan Li Yuanchun Zhou H. Xiong Hengshu Zhu ELM 60 1 0 12 Mar 2025
Medical Large Language Model Benchmarks Should Prioritize Construct Validity Ahmed M. Alaa Thomas Hartvigsen Niloufar Golchini Shiladitya Dutta Frances Dean Inioluwa Deborah Raji Travis Zack AI4MH ELM LM&MA 52 2 0 12 Mar 2025
Large Language Models for Outpatient Referral: Problem Definition, Benchmarking and Challenges Xiaoxiao Liu Qingying Xiao Junying Chen Xiangyi Feng Xiangbo Wu ... Xiang Wan Jian Chang Guangjun Yu Yan Hu Benyou Wang LM&MA LRM 173 0 0 11 Mar 2025
Towards Scalable and Cross-Lingual Specialist Language Models for Oncology Morteza Rohanian Tarun Mehra Nicola Miglino Farhad Nooralahzadeh Michael Krauthammer Andreas Wicki LM&MA 39 0 0 11 Mar 2025
Large Language Model as Meta-Surrogate for Data-Driven Many-Task Optimization: A Proof-of-Principle Study Xuzhi Zhang Yue-jiao Gong Jun Zhang 64 0 0 11 Mar 2025
LLaVA-RadZ: Can Multimodal Large Language Models Effectively Tackle Zero-shot Radiology Recognition? Bangyan Li Wenxuan Huang Yunhang Shen Yue Wang Shaohui Lin ... Ling You Yinqi Zhang Ke Li Xing Sun Y. Sun 61 2 0 10 Mar 2025
MedAgentsBench: Benchmarking Thinking Models and Agent Frameworks for Complex Medical Reasoning Xiangru Tang Daniel Shao Jiwoong Sohn Jiapeng Chen Jiayi Zhang ... Yilun Zhao Chenglin Wu Wenqi Shi Arman Cohan Mark B. Gerstein AI4MH LRM ELM LM&MA 70 4 0 10 Mar 2025
Multimodal Human-AI Synergy for Medical Imaging Quality Control: A Hybrid Intelligence Framework with Adaptive Dataset Curation and Closed-Loop Evaluation Zhi Qin Qianhui Gui Mouxiao Bian Rui Wang Hong Ge ... Shenghong Ju Lihao Liu Junjun He J. Xu Yuan-Cheng Wang LM&MA 55 0 0 10 Mar 2025
ExKG-LLM: Leveraging Large Language Models for Automated Expansion of Cognitive Neuroscience Knowledge Graphs Ali Sarabadani Kheirolah Rahsepar Fard Hamid Dalvand 65 0 0 09 Mar 2025
CUPCase: Clinically Uncommon Patient Cases and Diagnoses Dataset Oriel Perets Ofir Ben Shoham Nir Grinberg Nadav Rappoport ELM 44 0 0 08 Mar 2025
BPQA Dataset: Evaluating How Well Language Models Leverage Blood Pressures to Answer Biomedical Questions Chi Hang Ruiqi Deng L. Jiang Zihao Yang Anton Alyakin Daniel Alber E. Oermann AI4MH LM&MA 47 0 0 06 Mar 2025
HILGEN: Hierarchically-Informed Data Generation for Biomedical NER Using Knowledgebases and Large Language Models Yao Ge Yuting Guo Sudeshna Das Swati Rajwal Selen Bozkurt A. Sarker MedIm LM&MA 55 0 0 06 Mar 2025
TIMER: Temporal Instruction Modeling and Evaluation for Longitudinal Clinical Records Hejie Cui Alyssa Unell Bowen Chen Jason Alan Fries Emily Alsentzer Sanmi Koyejo N. Shah 79 0 0 06 Mar 2025
KidneyTalk-open: No-code Deployment of a Private Large Language Model with Medical Documentation-Enhanced Knowledge Database for Kidney Disease Yongchao Long Chao Yang Gongzheng Tang Jinwei Wang Zhun Sui Yuxi Zhou Shenda Hong Luxia Zhang RALM 56 0 0 06 Mar 2025
Collaborative Expert LLMs Guided Multi-Objective Molecular Optimization Jiajun Yu Y. Zheng Huan Yee Koh Shirui Pan Tianyue Wang Haishuai Wang 69 0 0 05 Mar 2025
Addressing Overprescribing Challenges: Fine-Tuning Large Language Models for Medication Recommendation Tasks Zihao Zhao Chenxiao Fan Chongming Gao Fuli Feng Xiangnan He LM&MA AI4MH 78 0 0 05 Mar 2025
EchoQA: A Large Collection of Instruction Tuning Data for Echocardiogram Reports L. Moukheiber Mira Moukheiber Dana Moukheiiber Jae-Woo Ju Hyung-Chul Lee LM&MA 76 0 0 04 Mar 2025
Reducing Large Language Model Safety Risks in Women's Health using Semantic Entropy Jahan C. Penny-Dimri Magdalena Bachmann William Cooke Sam Mathewlynn Samuel Dockree John Tolladay Jannik Kossen Lin Li Y. Gal Gabriel Davis Jones 39 0 0 01 Mar 2025
MIRROR: Multi-Modal Pathological Self-Supervised Representation Learning via Modality Alignment and Retention Tianyi Wang Jianan Fan Dingxin Zhang Dongnan Liu Yong-quan Xia Heng Huang Weidong Cai 39 0 0 01 Mar 2025
An evaluation of DeepSeek Models in Biomedical Natural Language Processing Zaifu Zhan Shuang Zhou Huixue Zhou Jiawen Deng Yu Hou Jeremy Yeung Rui Zhang ELM 51 0 0 01 Mar 2025
FedMentalCare: Towards Privacy-Preserving Fine-Tuned LLMs to Analyze Mental Health Status Using Federated Learning Framework S M Sarwar AI4MH 46 0 0 27 Feb 2025
SoS1: O1 and R1-Like Reasoning LLMs are Sum-of-Square Solvers Kechen Li Wenqi Zhu Coralia Cartis Tianbo Ji Shiwei Liu ReLM LRM 49 0 0 27 Feb 2025
Explainable, Multi-modal Wound Infection Classification from Images Augmented with Generated Captions Palawat Busaranuvong Emmanuel O. Agu Reza Saadati Fard Deepak Kumar Shefalika Gautam B. Tulu Diane Strong MedIm 65 0 0 27 Feb 2025
Citrus: Leveraging Expert Cognitive Pathways in a Medical Language Model for Advanced Medical Decision Support G. Wang Minyu Gao Shuai Yang Ya Zhang Lizhi He ... Yexuan Zhang Wanyue Li Lu Chen Jintao Fei Xin Li 116 1 0 25 Feb 2025
MHQA: A Diverse, Knowledge Intensive Mental Health Question Answering Challenge for Language Models Suraj Racha Prashant Joshi Anshika Raman Nikita Jangid Mridul Sharma Ganesh Ramakrishnan Nirmal Punjabi AI4MH 95 0 0 24 Feb 2025
BioMaze: Benchmarking and Enhancing Large Language Models for Biological Pathway Reasoning Haiteng Zhao Chang Ma FangZhi Xu Lingpeng Kong Zhi-Hong Deng LRM 52 2 0 23 Feb 2025
Optimizing Retrieval-Augmented Generation of Medical Content for Spaced Repetition Learning Jeremi Kaczmarek Jakub Pokrywka Krzysztof Biedalak Grzegorz Kurzyp Łukasz Grzybowski 34 0 0 23 Feb 2025
Entity Decomposition with Filtering: A Zero-Shot Clinical Named Entity Recognition Framework Reza Averly Xia Ning 116 1 0 21 Feb 2025
Step-by-Step Fact Verification System for Medical Claims with Explainable Reasoning Juraj Vladika Ivana Hacajová Florian Matthes LRM 95 0 0 21 Feb 2025
Elucidating Mechanisms of Demographic Bias in LLMs for Healthcare Hiba Ahsan Arnab Sen Sharma Silvio Amir David Bau Byron C. Wallace 88 0 0 20 Feb 2025
Prompt-based Depth Pruning of Large Language Models Juyun Wee Minjae Park Jaeho Lee VLM 93 0 0 17 Feb 2025
MeNTi: Bridging Medical Calculator and LLM Agent with Nested Tool Calling Yakun Zhu Shaohang Wei Xu Wang Kui Xue Xiaofan Zhang S. Zhang 62 1 0 17 Feb 2025
Equilibrate RLHF: Towards Balancing Helpfulness-Safety Trade-off in Large Language Models Yingshui Tan Yilei Jiang Heng Chang Jiaheng Liu Xingyuan Bu Wenbo Su Xiangyu Yue Xiaoyong Zhu Bo Zheng ALM 82 1 0 17 Feb 2025
LLM Agents Making Agent Tools Georg Wolflein Dyke Ferber Daniel Truhn Ognjen Arandjelovic Jakob Nikolas Kather LLMAG 55 4 0 17 Feb 2025
ProMRVL-CAD: Proactive Dialogue System with Multi-Round Vision-Language Interactions for Computer-Aided Diagnosis Xueshen Li Xinlong Hou Ziyi Huang Yu Gan LM&MA MedIm 51 0 0 15 Feb 2025
Injecting Domain-Specific Knowledge into Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey Zirui Song Bin Yan Yuhan Liu Miao Fang Mingzhe Li Rui Yan Xiuying Chen KELM LM&MA 55 6 0 15 Feb 2025
From large language models to multimodal AI: A scoping review on the potential of generative AI in medicine Lukas Buess Matthias Keicher Nassir Navab Andreas Maier Soroosh Tayebi Arasteh LM&MA 129 0 0 13 Feb 2025
MDCrow: Automating Molecular Dynamics Workflows with Large Language Models Quintina Campbell Sam Cox Jorge Medina Brittany Watterson A. White LLMAG AI4CE 53 2 0 13 Feb 2025
HuDEx: Integrating Hallucination Detection and Explainability for Enhancing the Reliability of LLM responses Sujeong Lee Hayoung Lee Seongsoo Heo Wonik Choi HILM 93 0 0 12 Feb 2025
Uncertainty-Aware Adaptation of Large Language Models for Protein-Protein Interaction Analysis Sanket R. Jantre Tianle Wang Gilchan Park Kriti Chopra Nicholas Jeon Xiaoning Qian Nathan M. Urban Byung-Jun Yoon 62 0 0 10 Feb 2025
Afrispeech-Dialog: A Benchmark Dataset for Spontaneous English Conversations in Healthcare and Beyond Mardhiyah Sanni Tassallah Abdullahi Devendra D. Kayande Emmanuel Ayodele Naome A. Etori ... Chibuzor Okocha L. Ismaila Folafunmi Omofoye Boluwatife A. Adewale Tobi Olatunji 103 1 0 06 Feb 2025
Are Language Models Up to Sequential Optimization Problems? From Evaluation to a Hegelian-Inspired Enhancement Soheil Abbasloo LRM 44 0 0 04 Feb 2025
OphthBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Models in Chinese Ophthalmology Chengfeng Zhou Ji Wang Juanjuan Qin Yining Wang Ling Sun Weiwei Dai LM&MA ELM 91 0 0 03 Feb 2025