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Meaning without reference in large language models

5 August 2022

Papers citing "Meaning without reference in large language models"

50 / 53 papers shown

Title
What does it mean to understand language? Colton Casto Anna A. Ivanova Evelina Fedorenko Nancy Kanwisher 48 0 0 24 Nov 2025
Calibrating Verbalized Confidence with Self-Generated Distractors Victor Wang Elias Stengel-Eskin 60 0 0 29 Sep 2025
The Outputs of Large Language Models are Meaningless Anandi Hattiangadi Anders J. Schoubye 28 0 0 26 Sep 2025
How Causal Abstraction Underpins Computational Explanation Atticus Geiger Jacqueline Harding Thomas Icard 73 2 0 15 Aug 2025
TinyTim: A Family of Language Models for Divergent Generation Christopher J. Agostino 71 0 0 15 Aug 2025
Language models align with brain regions that represent concepts across modalities Maria Ryskina Greta Tuckute Alexander Fung Ashley Malkin Evelina Fedorenko 56 1 0 15 Aug 2025
Explainability Through Systematicity: The Hard Systematicity Challenge for Artificial Intelligence Matthieu Queloz 110 2 0 29 Jul 2025
CompoST: A Benchmark for Analyzing the Ability of LLMs To Compositionally Interpret Questions in a QALD Setting David Maria Schmidt Raoul Schubert Philipp Cimiano CoGe 220 0 0 28 Jul 2025
Mechanistic Indicators of Understanding in Large Language Models Pierre Beckmann Matthieu Queloz 151 1 0 07 Jul 2025
A quantum semantic framework for natural language processing Christopher J. Agostino Quan Le Thien Molly Apsel Denizhan Pak Elina Lesyk Ashabari Majumdar 201 2 0 11 Jun 2025
Not Minds, but Signs: Reframing LLMs through Semiotics Davide Picca 109 2 0 20 May 2025
What Do Large Language Models Know? Tacit Knowledge as a Potential Causal-Explanatory StructurePhilosophia Scientiæ (PS), 2025 Céline Budding 76 3 0 16 Apr 2025
BAMBI: Developing Baby Language Models for Italian Alice Suozzi Luca Capone Gianluca E. Lebani Alessandro Lenci 224 4 0 12 Mar 2025
Revealing emergent human-like conceptual representations from language predictionProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS), 2025 Ningyu Xu Tao Gui Chao Du Qiang Luo Jiaqi Leng Qi Zhang Menghan Zhang 434 1 0 21 Jan 2025
Large Language Model Benchmarks in Medical Tasks Lawrence K. Q. Yan Ming Li Yujiao Shi Cheng Fei Cheng Fei ... Junyu Liu Xinyuan Song Riyang Bao Zekun Jiang Ziyuan Qin LM&MA AI4MH 475 15 0 28 Oct 2024
Chatting with Bots: AI, Speech Acts, and the Edge of Assertion Iwan Williams Tim Bayne 187 6 0 22 Oct 2024
Large Language Models and Cognitive Science: A Comprehensive Review of Similarities, Differences, and Challenges Qian Niu Junyu Liu Ziqian Bi Pohsun Feng Benji Peng ... Ming Li Lawrence KQ Yan Yichao Zhang Caitlyn Heqi Yin Cheng Fei 264 42 0 04 Sep 2024
Does Thought Require Sensory Grounding? From Pure Thinkers to Large Language Models David J. Chalmers LRM AI4MH 133 19 0 18 Aug 2024
Benchmarks as Microscopes: A Call for Model Metrology Michael Stephen Saxon Ari Holtzman Peter West William Y. Wang Naomi Saphra 254 24 0 22 Jul 2024
Standards for Belief Representations in LLMs Daniel A. Herrmann B. Levinstein 236 23 0 31 May 2024
Large Language Models estimate fine-grained human color-concept associations Kushin Mukherjee Timothy T. Rogers Karen B. Schloss VLM 192 8 0 04 May 2024
Language in Vivo vs. in Silico: Size Matters but Larger Language Models Still Do Not Comprehend Language on a Par with Humans Due to Impenetrable Semantic Reference Vittoria Dentella Fritz Guenther Evelina Leivada ELM 286 5 0 23 Apr 2024
Can AI and humans genuinely communicate? Constant Bonard 162 2 0 14 Feb 2024
A Philosophical Introduction to Language Models -- Part I: Continuity With Classic Debates Raphael Milliere Cameron Buckner LRM ELM 147 37 0 08 Jan 2024
Challenges of Large Language Models for Mental Health Counseling N. C. Chung George C. Dyer L. Brocki LM&MA AI4MH 210 23 0 23 Nov 2023
Meaning and understanding in large language models Vladimír Havlík AI4CE 110 9 0 26 Oct 2023
The Quo Vadis of the Relationship between Language and Large Language Models Evelina Leivada Vittoria Dentella Elliot Murphy 169 6 0 17 Oct 2023
From task structures to world models: What do LLMs know?Trends in Cognitive Sciences (Trends Cogn Sci), 2023 ilker. yildirim L. A. Paul 193 75 0 06 Oct 2023
Large language models converge toward human-like concept organization Mathias Gammelgaard Jonathan Gabel Christiansen Anders Søgaard 110 3 0 29 Aug 2023
Learning to Model the World with LanguageInternational Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), 2023 Jessy Lin Yuqing Du Olivia Watkins Danijar Hafner Pieter Abbeel Dan Klein Anca Dragan LM&Ro SyDa 223 69 0 31 Jul 2023
Evaluating the Moral Beliefs Encoded in LLMsNeural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 2023 Nino Scherrer Claudia Shi Amir Feder David M. Blei 199 191 0 26 Jul 2023
Reasoning or Reciting? Exploring the Capabilities and Limitations of Language Models Through Counterfactual TasksNorth American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL), 2023 Zhaofeng Wu Linlu Qiu Alexis Ross Ekin Akyürek Boyuan Chen Bailin Wang Najoung Kim Jacob Andreas Yoon Kim LRM ReLM 338 289 0 05 Jul 2023
Still No Lie Detector for Language Models: Probing Empirical and Conceptual RoadblocksPhilosophical Studies (Philos. Stud.), 2023 B. Levinstein Daniel A. Herrmann 215 77 0 30 Jun 2023
Artificial intelligence is algorithmic mimicry: why artificial "agents" are not (and won't be) proper agentsNeurons, Behavior, Data analysis, and Theory (NBDT), 2023 Johannes Jaeger AI4CE 202 15 0 27 Jun 2023
Operationalising Representation in Natural Language ProcessingBritish Journal for the Philosophy of Science (BJPS), 2023 J. Harding 249 15 0 14 Jun 2023
Causal interventions expose implicit situation models for commonsense language understandingAnnual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), 2023 Takateru Yamakoshi James L. McClelland A. Goldberg Robert D. Hawkins 247 6 0 06 Jun 2023
Being Right for Whose Right Reasons?Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), 2023 Terne Sasha Thorn Jakobsen Laura Cabello Anders Søgaard 146 14 0 01 Jun 2023
MEWL: Few-shot multimodal word learning with referential uncertaintyInternational Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), 2023 Guangyuan Jiang Manjie Xu Shiji Xin Weihan Liang Yujia Peng Fangqiu Yi Yixin Zhu OffRL 191 24 0 01 Jun 2023
Does Conceptual Representation Require Embodiment? Insights From Large Language Models Qihui Xu Ying-Fang Peng Feng Xiao M. Chodorow Minghua Wu Ping Li 207 13 0 30 May 2023
The Vector Grounding Problem Dimitri Coelho Mollo Raphael Milliere 287 39 0 04 Apr 2023
Understanding Natural Language Understanding Systems. A Critical Analysis Alessandro Lenci ELM 128 14 0 01 Mar 2023
Testing AI on language comprehension tasks reveals insensitivity to underlying meaningScientific Reports (Sci Rep), 2023 Vittoria Dentella Fritz Guenther Elliot Murphy G. Marcus Evelina Leivada ELM 278 49 0 23 Feb 2023
Do Vision and Language Models Share Concepts? A Vector Space Alignment StudyTransactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics (TACL), 2023 Jiaang Li Yova Kementchedjhieva Constanza Fierro Anders Søgaard VLM 193 19 0 13 Feb 2023
Dissociating language and thought in large language models Kyle Mahowald Anna A. Ivanova I. Blank Nancy Kanwisher J. Tenenbaum Evelina Fedorenko ELM ReLM 228 228 0 16 Jan 2023
Does CLIP Bind Concepts? Probing Compositionality in Large Image ModelsFindings (Findings), 2022 Martha Lewis Nihal V. Nayak Peilin Yu Qinan Yu Jack Merullo Stephen H. Bach Ellie Pavlick VLM OCL CoGe 313 90 0 20 Dec 2022
Towards Reasoning in Large Language Models: A SurveyAnnual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), 2022 Jie Huang Kevin Chen-Chuan Chang LM&MA ELM LRM 704 781 0 20 Dec 2022
Talking About Large Language ModelsCommunications of the ACM (CACM), 2022 Murray Shanahan AI4CE 268 355 0 07 Dec 2022
Language Models as Agent ModelsConference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), 2022 Jacob Andreas LLMAG 219 163 0 03 Dec 2022
DALL-E 2 Fails to Reliably Capture Common Syntactic Processes Evelina Leivada Elliot Murphy G. Marcus 249 44 0 23 Oct 2022
The Debate Over Understanding in AI's Large Language ModelsProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS), 2022 Melanie Mitchell D. Krakauer ELM 279 281 0 14 Oct 2022