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Be Careful about Poisoned Word Embeddings: Exploring the Vulnerability
  of the Embedding Layers in NLP Models

Be Careful about Poisoned Word Embeddings: Exploring the Vulnerability of the Embedding Layers in NLP Models

29 March 2021
Wenkai Yang
Lei Li
Zhiyuan Zhang
Xuancheng Ren
Xu Sun
Bin He
    SILM
ArXivPDFHTML

Papers citing "Be Careful about Poisoned Word Embeddings: Exploring the Vulnerability of the Embedding Layers in NLP Models"

30 / 30 papers shown
Title
LLM Security: Vulnerabilities, Attacks, Defenses, and Countermeasures
LLM Security: Vulnerabilities, Attacks, Defenses, and Countermeasures
Francisco Aguilera-Martínez
Fernando Berzal
PILM
55
0
0
02 May 2025
The Ultimate Cookbook for Invisible Poison: Crafting Subtle Clean-Label Text Backdoors with Style Attributes
The Ultimate Cookbook for Invisible Poison: Crafting Subtle Clean-Label Text Backdoors with Style Attributes
Wencong You
Daniel Lowd
39
0
0
24 Apr 2025
BadMoE: Backdooring Mixture-of-Experts LLMs via Optimizing Routing Triggers and Infecting Dormant Experts
BadMoE: Backdooring Mixture-of-Experts LLMs via Optimizing Routing Triggers and Infecting Dormant Experts
Qingyue Wang
Qi Pang
Xixun Lin
Shuai Wang
Daoyuan Wu
MoE
62
0
0
24 Apr 2025
Char-mander Use mBackdoor! A Study of Cross-lingual Backdoor Attacks in Multilingual LLMs
Char-mander Use mBackdoor! A Study of Cross-lingual Backdoor Attacks in Multilingual LLMs
Himanshu Beniwal
Sailesh Panda
Birudugadda Srivibhav
Mayank Singh
45
0
0
24 Feb 2025
Is poisoning a real threat to LLM alignment? Maybe more so than you think
Is poisoning a real threat to LLM alignment? Maybe more so than you think
Pankayaraj Pathmanathan
Souradip Chakraborty
Xiangyu Liu
Yongyuan Liang
Furong Huang
AAML
48
13
0
17 Jun 2024
Two Heads are Better than One: Nested PoE for Robust Defense Against
  Multi-Backdoors
Two Heads are Better than One: Nested PoE for Robust Defense Against Multi-Backdoors
Victoria Graf
Qin Liu
Muhao Chen
AAML
37
8
0
02 Apr 2024
Mitigating Fine-tuning based Jailbreak Attack with Backdoor Enhanced
  Safety Alignment
Mitigating Fine-tuning based Jailbreak Attack with Backdoor Enhanced Safety Alignment
Jiong Wang
Jiazhao Li
Yiquan Li
Xiangyu Qi
Junjie Hu
Yixuan Li
P. McDaniel
Muhao Chen
Bo Li
Chaowei Xiao
AAML
SILM
40
18
0
22 Feb 2024
Watch Out for Your Agents! Investigating Backdoor Threats to LLM-Based
  Agents
Watch Out for Your Agents! Investigating Backdoor Threats to LLM-Based Agents
Wenkai Yang
Xiaohan Bi
Yankai Lin
Sishuo Chen
Jie Zhou
Xu Sun
LLMAG
AAML
44
56
0
17 Feb 2024
Manipulating Predictions over Discrete Inputs in Machine Teaching
Manipulating Predictions over Discrete Inputs in Machine Teaching
Xiaodong Wu
Yufei Han
H. Dahrouj
Jianbing Ni
Zhenwen Liang
Xiangliang Zhang
14
0
0
31 Jan 2024
Punctuation Matters! Stealthy Backdoor Attack for Language Models
Punctuation Matters! Stealthy Backdoor Attack for Language Models
Xuan Sheng
Zhicheng Li
Zhaoyang Han
Xiangmao Chang
Piji Li
40
3
0
26 Dec 2023
Universal Jailbreak Backdoors from Poisoned Human Feedback
Universal Jailbreak Backdoors from Poisoned Human Feedback
Javier Rando
Florian Tramèr
23
63
0
24 Nov 2023
Efficient Trigger Word Insertion
Efficient Trigger Word Insertion
Yueqi Zeng
Ziqiang Li
Pengfei Xia
Lei Liu
Bin Li
AAML
21
5
0
23 Nov 2023
A Comprehensive Overview of Backdoor Attacks in Large Language Models
  within Communication Networks
A Comprehensive Overview of Backdoor Attacks in Large Language Models within Communication Networks
Haomiao Yang
Kunlan Xiang
Mengyu Ge
Hongwei Li
Rongxing Lu
Shui Yu
SILM
30
41
0
28 Aug 2023
From Shortcuts to Triggers: Backdoor Defense with Denoised PoE
From Shortcuts to Triggers: Backdoor Defense with Denoised PoE
Qin Liu
Fei Wang
Chaowei Xiao
Muhao Chen
AAML
37
22
0
24 May 2023
A Survey of Safety and Trustworthiness of Large Language Models through
  the Lens of Verification and Validation
A Survey of Safety and Trustworthiness of Large Language Models through the Lens of Verification and Validation
Xiaowei Huang
Wenjie Ruan
Wei Huang
Gao Jin
Yizhen Dong
...
Sihao Wu
Peipei Xu
Dengyu Wu
André Freitas
Mustafa A. Mustafa
ALM
45
83
0
19 May 2023
Diffusion Theory as a Scalpel: Detecting and Purifying Poisonous
  Dimensions in Pre-trained Language Models Caused by Backdoor or Bias
Diffusion Theory as a Scalpel: Detecting and Purifying Poisonous Dimensions in Pre-trained Language Models Caused by Backdoor or Bias
Zhiyuan Zhang
Deli Chen
Hao Zhou
Fandong Meng
Jie Zhou
Xu Sun
36
5
0
08 May 2023
UNICORN: A Unified Backdoor Trigger Inversion Framework
UNICORN: A Unified Backdoor Trigger Inversion Framework
Zhenting Wang
Kai Mei
Juan Zhai
Shiqing Ma
LLMSV
35
44
0
05 Apr 2023
Backdoor Learning for NLP: Recent Advances, Challenges, and Future
  Research Directions
Backdoor Learning for NLP: Recent Advances, Challenges, and Future Research Directions
Marwan Omar
SILM
AAML
33
20
0
14 Feb 2023
UPTON: Preventing Authorship Leakage from Public Text Release via Data
  Poisoning
UPTON: Preventing Authorship Leakage from Public Text Release via Data Poisoning
Ziyao Wang
Thai Le
Dongwon Lee
36
1
0
17 Nov 2022
BadRes: Reveal the Backdoors through Residual Connection
BadRes: Reveal the Backdoors through Residual Connection
Min He
Tianyu Chen
Haoyi Zhou
Shanghang Zhang
Jianxin Li
24
0
0
15 Sep 2022
Backdoor Attacks in Federated Learning by Rare Embeddings and Gradient
  Ensembling
Backdoor Attacks in Federated Learning by Rare Embeddings and Gradient Ensembling
Kiyoon Yoo
Nojun Kwak
SILM
AAML
FedML
25
19
0
29 Apr 2022
Constrained Optimization with Dynamic Bound-scaling for Effective
  NLPBackdoor Defense
Constrained Optimization with Dynamic Bound-scaling for Effective NLPBackdoor Defense
Guangyu Shen
Yingqi Liu
Guanhong Tao
Qiuling Xu
Zhuo Zhang
Shengwei An
Shiqing Ma
Xinming Zhang
AAML
21
34
0
11 Feb 2022
Spinning Language Models: Risks of Propaganda-As-A-Service and
  Countermeasures
Spinning Language Models: Risks of Propaganda-As-A-Service and Countermeasures
Eugene Bagdasaryan
Vitaly Shmatikov
SILM
AAML
27
76
0
09 Dec 2021
A General Framework for Defending Against Backdoor Attacks via Influence
  Graph
A General Framework for Defending Against Backdoor Attacks via Influence Graph
Xiaofei Sun
Jiwei Li
Xiaoya Li
Ziyao Wang
Tianwei Zhang
Han Qiu
Fei Wu
Chun Fan
AAML
TDI
24
5
0
29 Nov 2021
RAP: Robustness-Aware Perturbations for Defending against Backdoor
  Attacks on NLP Models
RAP: Robustness-Aware Perturbations for Defending against Backdoor Attacks on NLP Models
Wenkai Yang
Yankai Lin
Peng Li
Jie Zhou
Xu Sun
SILM
AAML
32
102
0
15 Oct 2021
BadPre: Task-agnostic Backdoor Attacks to Pre-trained NLP Foundation
  Models
BadPre: Task-agnostic Backdoor Attacks to Pre-trained NLP Foundation Models
Kangjie Chen
Yuxian Meng
Xiaofei Sun
Shangwei Guo
Tianwei Zhang
Jiwei Li
Chun Fan
SILM
34
106
0
06 Oct 2021
How to Inject Backdoors with Better Consistency: Logit Anchoring on
  Clean Data
How to Inject Backdoors with Better Consistency: Logit Anchoring on Clean Data
Zhiyuan Zhang
Lingjuan Lyu
Weiqiang Wang
Lichao Sun
Xu Sun
21
35
0
03 Sep 2021
Backdoor Attacks on Pre-trained Models by Layerwise Weight Poisoning
Backdoor Attacks on Pre-trained Models by Layerwise Weight Poisoning
Linyang Li
Demin Song
Xiaonan Li
Jiehang Zeng
Ruotian Ma
Xipeng Qiu
27
134
0
31 Aug 2021
Defending Against Backdoor Attacks in Natural Language Generation
Defending Against Backdoor Attacks in Natural Language Generation
Xiaofei Sun
Xiaoya Li
Yuxian Meng
Xiang Ao
Fei Wu
Jiwei Li
Tianwei Zhang
AAML
SILM
31
47
0
03 Jun 2021
Backdoor Learning: A Survey
Backdoor Learning: A Survey
Yiming Li
Yong Jiang
Zhifeng Li
Shutao Xia
AAML
45
589
0
17 Jul 2020
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