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Visual Imitation Enables Contextual Humanoid Control

Abstract

How can we teach humanoids to climb staircases and sit on chairs using the surrounding environment context? Arguably, the simplest way is to just show them-casually capture a human motion video and feed it to humanoids. We introduce VIDEOMIMIC, a real-to-sim-to-real pipeline that mines everyday videos, jointly reconstructs the humans and the environment, and produces whole-body control policies for humanoid robots that perform the corresponding skills. We demonstrate the results of our pipeline on real humanoid robots, showing robust, repeatable contextual control such as staircase ascents and descents, sitting and standing from chairs and benches, as well as other dynamic whole-body skills-all from a single policy, conditioned on the environment and global root commands. VIDEOMIMIC offers a scalable path towards teaching humanoids to operate in diverse real-world environments.

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@article{allshire2025_2505.03729,
  title={ Visual Imitation Enables Contextual Humanoid Control },
  author={ Arthur Allshire and Hongsuk Choi and Junyi Zhang and David McAllister and Anthony Zhang and Chung Min Kim and Trevor Darrell and Pieter Abbeel and Jitendra Malik and Angjoo Kanazawa },
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.03729},
  year={ 2025 }
}
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