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Inferring Which Medical Treatments Work from Reports of Clinical Trials

2 April 2019

Papers citing "Inferring Which Medical Treatments Work from Reports of Clinical Trials"

50 / 72 papers shown

Title
Enhancing Study-Level Inference from Clinical Trial Papers via RL-based Numeric Reasoning Massimiliano Pronesti Michela Lorandi Paul Flanagan Oisin Redmon Anya Belz Yufang Hou 45 0 0 28 May 2025
Regularization, Semi-supervision, and Supervision for a Plausible Attention-Based Explanation Duc Hau Nguyen Cyrielle Mallart Guillaume Gravier Pascale Sébillot 131 0 0 22 Jan 2025
MedDec: A Dataset for Extracting Medical Decisions from Discharge Summaries Mohamed Elgaar Jiali Cheng Nidhi Vakil Hadi Amiri Leo Anthony Celi 63 2 0 23 Aug 2024
Using LLMs to label medical papers according to the CIViC evidence model Markus Hisch Xing David Wang 80 0 0 05 Jul 2024
Towards Faithful Explanations: Boosting Rationalization with Shortcuts Discovery Linan Yue Qi Liu Yichao Du Li Wang Weibo Gao Yanqing An 82 5 0 12 Mar 2024
FactPICO: Factuality Evaluation for Plain Language Summarization of Medical Evidence Sebastian Antony Joseph Lily Chen Jan Trienes Hannah Louisa Göke Monika Coers Wei Xu Byron C. Wallace Junyi Jessy Li LM&MA HILM 77 11 0 18 Feb 2024
InfoLossQA: Characterizing and Recovering Information Loss in Text Simplification Jan Trienes Sebastian Antony Joseph Jorg Schlotterer Christin Seifert Kyle Lo Wei Xu Byron C. Wallace Junyi Jessy Li 125 7 0 29 Jan 2024
The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Easy Training Data for Hard Tasks Peter Hase Mohit Bansal Peter Clark Sarah Wiegreffe 156 35 0 12 Jan 2024
Camels in a Changing Climate: Enhancing LM Adaptation with Tulu 2 Hamish Ivison Yizhong Wang Valentina Pyatkin Nathan Lambert Matthew E. Peters ... Joel Jang David Wadden Noah A. Smith Iz Beltagy Hanna Hajishirzi ALM ELM 131 194 0 17 Nov 2023
CARE: Extracting Experimental Findings From Clinical Literature Aakanksha Naik Bailey Kuehl Erin Bransom Doug Downey Tom Hope 99 4 0 16 Nov 2023
REFER: An End-to-end Rationale Extraction Framework for Explanation Regularization Mohammad Reza Ghasemi Madani Pasquale Minervini 91 4 0 22 Oct 2023
Make Your Decision Convincing! A Unified Two-Stage Framework: Self-Attribution and Decision-Making Yanrui Du Sendong Zhao Hao Wang Yuhan Chen Rui Bai Zewen Qiang Muzhen Cai Bing Qin 61 0 0 20 Oct 2023
Goodhart's Law Applies to NLP's Explanation Benchmarks Jennifer Hsia Danish Pruthi Aarti Singh Zachary Chase Lipton 79 6 0 28 Aug 2023
MDACE: MIMIC Documents Annotated with Code Evidence Hua Cheng Rana Jafari April Russell Russell Klopfer Edmond Lu Benjamin Striner Matthew R. Gormley 70 9 0 07 Jul 2023
CREST: A Joint Framework for Rationalization and Counterfactual Text Generation Marcos Vinícius Treviso Alexis Ross Nuno M. Guerreiro André F.T. Martins 100 17 0 26 May 2023
Automated Metrics for Medical Multi-Document Summarization Disagree with Human Evaluations Lucy Lu Wang Yulia Otmakhova Jay DeYoung Thinh Hung Truong Bailey Kuehl Erin Bransom Byron C. Wallace 169 22 0 23 May 2023
Incorporating Attribution Importance for Improving Faithfulness Metrics Zhixue Zhao Nikolaos Aletras 111 13 0 17 May 2023
Jointly Extracting Interventions, Outcomes, and Findings from RCT Reports with LLMs Somin Wadhwa Jay DeYoung Benjamin E. Nye Silvio Amir Byron C. Wallace 76 15 0 05 May 2023
Automatically Summarizing Evidence from Clinical Trials: A Prototype Highlighting Current Challenges S. Ramprasad Denis Jered McInerney Iain J. Marshal Byron C. Wallace 73 11 0 07 Mar 2023
ExClaim: Explainable Neural Claim Verification Using Rationalization Sai Gurrapu Lifu Huang Feras A. Batarseh AAML 94 9 0 21 Jan 2023
CCS Explorer: Relevance Prediction, Extractive Summarization, and Named Entity Recognition from Clinical Cohort Studies Irfan Al-Hussaini D. An Albert Lee Sarah Bi Cassie S. Mitchell 83 8 0 01 Nov 2022
RedHOT: A Corpus of Annotated Medical Questions, Experiences, and Claims on Social Media Somin Wadhwa Vivek Khetan Silvio Amir Byron C. Wallace 68 19 0 12 Oct 2022
Artificial Intelligence for In Silico Clinical Trials: A Review Zifeng Wang Chufan Gao Lucas Glass Jimeng Sun 82 12 0 16 Sep 2022
A Fine-grained Interpretability Evaluation Benchmark for Neural NLP Lijie Wang Yaozong Shen Shu-ping Peng Shuai Zhang Xinyan Xiao Hao Liu Hongxuan Tang Ying-Cong Chen Hua Wu Haifeng Wang ELM 104 22 0 23 May 2022
Re-Examining Human Annotations for Interpretable NLP Cheng-Han Chiang Hung-yi Lee FAtt XAI 87 6 0 10 Apr 2022
Predicting Intervention Approval in Clinical Trials through Multi-Document Summarization Georgios Katsimpras George Giannakopoulos 113 5 0 01 Apr 2022
Generating Scientific Claims for Zero-Shot Scientific Fact Checking Dustin Wright David Wadden Kyle Lo Bailey Kuehl Arman Cohan Isabelle Augenstein Lucy Lu Wang MedIm 123 58 0 24 Mar 2022
Distinguishing Transformative from Incremental Clinical Evidence: A Classifier of Clinical Research using Textual features from Abstracts and Citing Sentences Xuanyu Shi Jian Du CLL 31 1 0 24 Dec 2021
Unifying Model Explainability and Robustness for Joint Text Classification and Rationale Extraction Dongfang Li Baotian Hu Qingcai Chen Tujie Xu Jingcong Tao Yunan Zhang 75 12 0 20 Dec 2021
MultiVerS: Improving scientific claim verification with weak supervision and full-document context David Wadden Bertie Vidgen Lucy Lu Wang Dirk Hovy J. Pierrehumbert Hannaneh Hajishirzi 114 164 0 02 Dec 2021
What to Learn, and How: Toward Effective Learning from Rationales Samuel Carton Surya Kanoria Chenhao Tan 123 25 0 30 Nov 2021
Towards Interpretable and Reliable Reading Comprehension: A Pipeline Model with Unanswerability Prediction Kosuke Nishida Kyosuke Nishida Itsumi Saito Sen Yoshida 69 7 0 17 Nov 2021
Literature-Augmented Clinical Outcome Prediction Aakanksha Naik Sravanthi Parasa Sergey Feldman Lucy Lu Wang Tom Hope LM&MA 113 26 0 16 Nov 2021
Rationale production to support clinical decision-making Niall Taylor Lei Sha Dan W Joyce Thomas Lukasiewicz A. Nevado-Holgado Andrey Kormilitzin FAtt 61 5 0 15 Nov 2021
Understanding Interlocking Dynamics of Cooperative Rationalization Mo Yu Yang Zhang Shiyu Chang Tommi Jaakkola 92 44 0 26 Oct 2021
Practical Benefits of Feature Feedback Under Distribution Shift Anurag Katakkar Clay H. Yoo Weiqin Wang Zachary Chase Lipton Divyansh Kaushik 75 5 0 14 Oct 2021
What Would it Take to get Biomedical QA Systems into Practice? Gregory Kell Iain J. Marshall Byron C. Wallace A. Jaun 86 10 0 21 Sep 2021
Self-training with Few-shot Rationalization: Teacher Explanations Aid Student in Few-shot NLU Meghana Moorthy Bhat Alessandro Sordoni Subhabrata Mukherjee LRM 58 24 0 17 Sep 2021
Diagnostics-Guided Explanation Generation Pepa Atanasova J. Simonsen Christina Lioma Isabelle Augenstein LRM FAtt 77 6 0 08 Sep 2021
Enjoy the Salience: Towards Better Transformer-based Faithful Explanations with Word Salience G. Chrysostomou Nikolaos Aletras 74 18 0 31 Aug 2021
Your fairness may vary: Pretrained language model fairness in toxic text classification Ioana Baldini Dennis L. Wei Karthikeyan N. Ramamurthy Mikhail Yurochkin Moninder Singh 93 54 0 03 Aug 2021
On the Diversity and Limits of Human Explanations Chenhao Tan 95 33 0 22 Jun 2021
An Information Retrieval Approach to Building Datasets for Hate Speech Detection Md. Mustafizur Rahman Dinesh Balakrishnan Dhiraj Murthy Mucahid Kutlu Matthew Lease 69 24 0 17 Jun 2021
The Out-of-Distribution Problem in Explainability and Search Methods for Feature Importance Explanations Peter Hase Harry Xie Joey Tianyi Zhou OODD LRM FAtt 121 91 0 01 Jun 2021
Making Attention Mechanisms More Robust and Interpretable with Virtual Adversarial Training Shunsuke Kitada Hitoshi Iyatomi AAML 97 8 0 18 Apr 2021
Flexible Instance-Specific Rationalization of NLP Models G. Chrysostomou Nikolaos Aletras 82 14 0 16 Apr 2021
MS2: Multi-Document Summarization of Medical Studies Jay DeYoung Iz Beltagy Madeleine van Zuylen Bailey Kuehl Lucy Lu Wang 91 113 0 13 Apr 2021
Teach Me to Explain: A Review of Datasets for Explainable Natural Language Processing Sarah Wiegreffe Ana Marasović XAI 93 146 0 24 Feb 2021
PAWLS: PDF Annotation With Labels and Structure Mark Neumann Zejiang Shen Sam Skjonsberg 82 20 0 25 Jan 2021
Explain and Predict, and then Predict Again Zijian Zhang Koustav Rudra Avishek Anand FAtt 92 51 0 11 Jan 2021