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Auto-Connect: Connectivity-Preserving RigFormer with Direct Preference Optimization

13 June 2025
Jingfeng Guo
Jian Liu
Jinnan Chen
Shiwei Mao
Changrong Hu
Puhua Jiang
Junlin Yu
Jing Xu
Qi Liu
Lixin Xu
Zhuo Chen
Chunchao Guo
ArXiv (abs)PDFHTML
Main:9 Pages
12 Figures
Bibliography:4 Pages
6 Tables
Appendix:5 Pages
Abstract

We introduce Auto-Connect, a novel approach for automatic rigging that explicitly preserves skeletal connectivity through a connectivity-preserving tokenization scheme. Unlike previous methods that predict bone positions represented as two joints or first predict points before determining connectivity, our method employs special tokens to define endpoints for each joint's children and for each hierarchical layer, effectively automating connectivity relationships. This approach significantly enhances topological accuracy by integrating connectivity information directly into the prediction framework. To further guarantee high-quality topology, we implement a topology-aware reward function that quantifies topological correctness, which is then utilized in a post-training phase through reward-guided Direct Preference Optimization. Additionally, we incorporate implicit geodesic features for latent top-k bone selection, which substantially improves skinning quality. By leveraging geodesic distance information within the model's latent space, our approach intelligently determines the most influential bones for each vertex, effectively mitigating common skinning artifacts. This combination of connectivity-preserving tokenization, reward-guided fine-tuning, and geodesic-aware bone selection enables our model to consistently generate more anatomically plausible skeletal structures with superior deformation properties.

View on arXiv
@article{guo2025_2506.11430,
  title={ Auto-Connect: Connectivity-Preserving RigFormer with Direct Preference Optimization },
  author={ Jingfeng Guo and Jian Liu and Jinnan Chen and Shiwei Mao and Changrong Hu and Puhua Jiang and Junlin Yu and Jing Xu and Qi Liu and Lixin Xu and Zhuo Chen and Chunchao Guo },
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.11430},
  year={ 2025 }
}
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