AI-Driven Vehicle Condition Monitoring with Cell-Aware Edge Service Migration

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been increasingly applied to the condition monitoring of vehicular equipment, aiming to enhance maintenance strategies, reduce costs, and improve safety. Leveraging the edge computing paradigm, AI-based condition monitoring systems process vast streams of vehicular data to detect anomalies and optimize operational performance. In this work, we introduce a novel vehicle condition monitoring service that enables real-time diagnostics of a diverse set of anomalies while remaining practical for deployment in real-world edge environments. To address mobility challenges, we propose a closed-loop service orchestration framework where service migration across edge nodes is dynamically triggered by network-related metrics. Our approach has been implemented and tested in a real-world race circuit environment equipped with 5G network capabilities under diverse operational conditions. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our framework in ensuring low-latency AI inference and adaptive service placement, highlighting its potential for intelligent transportation and mobility applications.

@article{kalalas2025_2506.02785,
  title={ AI-Driven Vehicle Condition Monitoring with Cell-Aware Edge Service Migration },
  author={ Charalampos Kalalas and Pavol Mulinka and Guillermo Candela Belmonte and Miguel Fornell and Michail Dalgitsis and Francisco Paredes Vera and Javier Santaella Sánchez and Carmen Vicente Villares and Roshan Sedar and Eftychia Datsika and Angelos Antonopoulos and Antonio Fernández Ojea and Miquel Payaro },
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.02785},
  year={ 2025 }
}