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Unsupervised Rhythm and Voice Conversion to Improve ASR on Dysarthric Speech

2 June 2025
Karl El Hajal
Enno Hermann
Sevada Hovsepyan
Mathew Magimai.-Doss
ArXiv (abs)PDFHTML
Main:4 Pages
5 Figures
Bibliography:1 Pages
1 Tables
Abstract

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems struggle with dysarthric speech due to high inter-speaker variability and slow speaking rates. To address this, we explore dysarthric-to-healthy speech conversion for improved ASR performance. Our approach extends the Rhythm and Voice (RnV) conversion framework by introducing a syllable-based rhythm modeling method suited for dysarthric speech. We assess its impact on ASR by training LF-MMI models and fine-tuning Whisper on converted speech. Experiments on the Torgo corpus reveal that LF-MMI achieves significant word error rate reductions, especially for more severe cases of dysarthria, while fine-tuning Whisper on converted data has minimal effect on its performance. These results highlight the potential of unsupervised rhythm and voice conversion for dysarthric ASR. Code available at:this https URL

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