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Relation Extraction Across Entire Books to Reconstruct Community Networks: The AffilKG Datasets

16 May 2025
Erica Cai
Sean McQuade
Kevin Young
Brendan O'Connor
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Abstract

When knowledge graphs (KGs) are automatically extracted from text, are they accurate enough for downstream analysis? Unfortunately, current annotated datasets can not be used to evaluate this question, since their KGs are highly disconnected, too small, or overly complex. To address this gap, we introduce AffilKG (this https URL), which is a collection of six datasets that are the first to pair complete book scans with large, labeled knowledge graphs. Each dataset features affiliation graphs, which are simple KGs that capture Member relationships between Person and Organization entities -- useful in studies of migration, community interactions, and other social phenomena. In addition, three datasets include expanded KGs with a wider variety of relation types. Our preliminary experiments demonstrate significant variability in model performance across datasets, underscoring AffilKG's ability to enable two critical advances: (1) benchmarking how extraction errors propagate to graph-level analyses (e.g., community structure), and (2) validating KG extraction methods for real-world social science research.

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@article{cai2025_2505.10798,
  title={ Relation Extraction Across Entire Books to Reconstruct Community Networks: The AffilKG Datasets },
  author={ Erica Cai and Sean McQuade and Kevin Young and Brendan O'Connor },
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.10798},
  year={ 2025 }
}
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