A Semantic Search Pipeline for Causality-driven Adhoc Information Retrieval

We present a unsupervised semantic search pipeline for the Causality-driven Adhoc Information Retrieval (CAIR-2021) shared task. The CAIR shared task expands traditional information retrieval to support the retrieval of documents containing the likely causes of a query event. A successful system must be able to distinguish between topical documents and documents containing causal descriptions of events that are causally related to the query event. Our approach involves aggregating results from multiple query strategies over a semantic and lexical index. The proposed approach leads the CAIR-2021 leaderboard and outperformed both traditional IR and pure semantic embedding-based approaches.

@article{dalal2025_2503.01003,
  title={ A Semantic Search Pipeline for Causality-driven Adhoc Information Retrieval },
  author={ Dhairya Dalal and Sharmi Dev Gupta and Bentolhoda Binaei },
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.01003},
  year={ 2025 }
}