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SVBench: A Benchmark with Temporal Multi-Turn Dialogues for Streaming Video Understanding

Abstract

Despite the significant advancements of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) on established benchmarks, there remains a notable gap in suitable evaluation regarding their applicability in the emerging domain of long-context streaming video understanding. Current benchmarks for video understanding typically emphasize isolated single-instance text inputs and fail to evaluate the capacity to sustain temporal reasoning throughout the entire duration of video streams. To address these limitations, we introduce SVBench, a pioneering benchmark with temporal multi-turn question-answering chains specifically designed to thoroughly assess the capabilities of streaming video understanding of current LVLMs. We design a semi-automated annotation pipeline to obtain 49,979 Question-Answer (QA) pairs of 1,353 streaming videos, which includes generating QA chains that represent a series of consecutive multi-turn dialogues over video segments and constructing temporal linkages between successive QA chains. Our experimental results, obtained from 14 models in dialogue and streaming evaluations, reveal that while the closed-source GPT-4o outperforms others, most open-source LVLMs struggle with long-context streaming video understanding. We also construct a StreamingChat model, which significantly outperforms open-source LVLMs on our SVBench and achieves comparable performance on diverse vision-language benchmarks. We expect SVBench to advance the research of streaming video understanding by providing a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of current LVLMs. Our benchmark and model can be accessed atthis https URL.

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@article{yang2025_2502.10810,
  title={ SVBench: A Benchmark with Temporal Multi-Turn Dialogues for Streaming Video Understanding },
  author={ Zhenyu Yang and Yuhang Hu and Zemin Du and Dizhan Xue and Shengsheng Qian and Jiahong Wu and Fan Yang and Weiming Dong and Changsheng Xu },
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.10810},
  year={ 2025 }
}
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