Propaganda is all you need

As ML is still a (relatively) recent field of study, especially outside the realm of abstract mathematics, few works have been led on the political aspect of LLMs, and more particularly about the alignment process, and its political dimension. This process can be as simple as prompt engineering, but also very deep and affect completely unrelated questions. For example, politically directed alignment has a very strong impact on an LLM's embedding space, and the relative position of political notions in such a space. Using special tools to evaluate general political bias and analyze the effects of alignment, we can gather new data to understand its causes and possible consequences on society. Indeed, leading a socio-political approach we can hypothesize that most big LLMs are aligned on what Marxist philosophy calls the 'dominant ideology'. As AI's role in political decision-making, at the citizen's scale but also in government agencies, such biases can have huge effects on societal change, either by creating a new and insidious pathway for societal uniformization or by allowing disguised extremist views to gain traction on the people.

@article{kronlund-drouault2025_2410.01810,
  title={ Propaganda is all you need },
  author={ Paul Kronlund-Drouault },
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.01810},
  year={ 2025 }
}