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SpiroMask: Measuring Lung Function Using Consumer-Grade Masks

23 January 2022
Rishiraj Adhikary
Dhruvi Lodhavia
Chris Francis
Rohit Patil
Tanmay Srivastava
Prerna Khanna
Nipun Batra
Joseph Breda
J. Peplinski
Shwetak N. Patel
ArXiv (abs)PDFHTML
Abstract

According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), 235 million people suffer from respiratory illnesses and four million deaths annually. Regular lung health monitoring can lead to prognoses about deteriorating lung health conditions. This paper presents our system SpiroMask that retrofits a microphone in consumer-grade masks (N95 and cloth masks) for continuous lung health monitoring. We evaluate our approach on 48 participants (including 14 with lung health issues) and find that we can estimate parameters such as lung volume and respiration rate within the approved error range by the American Thoracic Society (ATS). Further, we show that our approach is robust to sensor placement inside the mask.

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