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NewsClaims: A New Benchmark for Claim Detection from News with Attribute Knowledge

16 December 2021
R. Reddy
Sai Chetan Chinthakindi
Zhenhailong Wang
Yi Ren Fung
Kathryn Conger
Ahmed Elsayed
Martha Palmer
Preslav Nakov
Eduard H. Hovy
Kevin Small
Heng Ji
    VLM
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Abstract

Claim detection and verification are crucial for news understanding and have emerged as promising technologies for mitigating misinformation and disinformation in the news. However, most existing work has focused on claim sentence analysis while overlooking additional crucial attributes (e.g., the claimer and the main object associated with the claim). In this work, we present NewsClaims, a new benchmark for attribute-aware claim detection in the news domain. We extend the claim detection problem to include extraction of additional attributes related to each claim and release 889 claims annotated over 143 news articles. NewsClaims aims to benchmark claim detection systems in emerging scenarios, comprising unseen topics with little or no training data. To this end, we see that zero-shot and prompt-based baselines show promising performance on this benchmark, while still considerably behind human performance.

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