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Bayesian Convolutional Neural Networks for Seven Basic Facial Expression Classifications

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Abstract

The seven basic facial expression classifications are a basic way to express complex human emotions and are an important part of artificial intelligence research. Based on the traditional Bayesian neural network framework, the ResNet-18_BNN network constructed in this paper has been improved in the following three aspects: (1) A new objective function is proposed, which is composed of the KL loss of uncertain parameters and the intersection of specific parameters. Entropy loss composition. (2) Aiming at a special objective function, a training scheme for alternately updating these two parameters is proposed. (3) Only model the parameters of the last convolution group. According to experimental analysis, our method achieves an accuracy of 98.28% on the evaluation set of the Aff-Wild2 database. Compared with the traditional Bayesian Neural Network, our method brings the highest classification accuracy gain.

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