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A Swarm Variant for the Schrödinger Solver

10 April 2021
U. Jivani
Omatharv Bharat Vaidya
Anwesh Bhattacharya
Snehanshu Saha
ArXiv (abs)PDFHTML
Abstract

This paper introduces application of the Exponentially Averaged Momentum Particle Swarm Optimization (EM-PSO) as a derivative-free optimizer for Neural Networks. It adopts PSO's major advantages such as search space exploration and higher robustness to local minima compared to gradient-descent optimizers such as Adam. Neural network based solvers endowed with gradient optimization are now being used to approximate solutions to Differential Equations. Here, we demonstrate the novelty of EM-PSO in approximating gradients and leveraging the property in solving the Schr\"odinger equation, for the Particle-in-a-Box problem. We also provide the optimal set of hyper-parameters supported by mathematical proofs, suited for our algorithm.

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