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A Distributed (2+ε)(2+ε)(2+ε)-Approximation for Vertex Cover in O(log⁡Δ/εlog⁡log⁡Δ)O(\logΔ/ε\log\logΔ)O(logΔ/εloglogΔ) Rounds

11 February 2016
R. Bar-Yehuda
K. Censor-Hillel
Gregory Schwartzman
ArXiv (abs)PDFHTML
Abstract

We present a simple deterministic distributed (2+ϵ)(2+\epsilon)(2+ϵ)-approximation algorithm for minimum weight vertex cover, which completes in O(log⁡Δ/ϵlog⁡log⁡Δ)O(\log{\Delta}/\epsilon\log\log{\Delta})O(logΔ/ϵloglogΔ) rounds, where Δ\DeltaΔ is the maximum degree in the graph, for any ϵ>0\epsilon>0ϵ>0 which is at most O(1)O(1)O(1). For a constant ϵ\epsilonϵ, this implies a constant approximation in O(log⁡Δ/log⁡log⁡Δ)O(\log{\Delta}/\log\log{\Delta})O(logΔ/loglogΔ) rounds, which contradicts the lower bound of [KMW10].

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