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On the rate of convergence in Wasserstein distance of the empirical measure

Abstract

Let μN\mu_N be the empirical measure associated to a NN-sample of a given probability distribution μ\mu on Rd\mathbb{R}^d. We are interested in the rate of convergence of μN\mu_N to μ\mu, when measured in the Wasserstein distance of order p>0p>0. We provide some satisfying non-asymptotic LpL^p-bounds and concentration inequalities, for any values of p>0p>0 and d1d\geq 1. We extend also the non asymptotic LpL^p-bounds to stationary ρ\rho-mixing sequences, Markov chains, and to some interacting particle systems.

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