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A Kiefer-Wolfowitz type of result in a general setting, with an application to smooth monotone estimation

Abstract

We consider Grenander type estimators for monotone functions ff in a very general setting, which includes estimation of monotone regression curves, monotone densities, and monotone failure rates. These estimators are defined as the left-hand slope of the least concave majorant F^n\hat{F}_n of a naive estimator FnF_n of the integrated curve FF corresponding to ff. We prove that the supremum distance between F^n\hat{F}_n and FnF_n is of the order Op(n2/3(logn)2/3)O_p(n^{-2/3}(\log n)^{2/3}). This result is in the same spirit as the one obtained by Kiefer and Wolfowitz (1976) for the special case of estimating a decreasing density. As an application in our general setup, we show that a smoothed Grenander type estimator is asymptotically equivalent to the ordinary kernel estimator in first order.

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