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Deconvolution for an atomic distribution: rates of convergence

Abstract

Let X1,...,XnX_1,..., X_n be i.i.d.\ copies of a random variable X=Y+Z,X=Y+Z, where Xi=Yi+Zi, X_i=Y_i+Z_i, and YiY_i and ZiZ_i are independent and have the same distribution as YY and Z,Z, respectively. Assume that the random variables YiY_i's are unobservable and that Y=AV,Y=AV, where AA and VV are independent, AA has a Bernoulli distribution with probability of success equal to 1p1-p and VV has a distribution function FF with density f.f. Let the random variable ZZ have a known distribution with density k.k. Based on a sample X1,...,Xn,X_1,...,X_n, we consider the problem of nonparametric estimation of the density ff and the probability p.p. Our estimators of ff and pp are constructed via Fourier inversion and kernel smoothing. We derive their convergence rates over suitable functional classes. By establishing in a number of cases the lower bounds for estimation of ff and pp we show that our estimators are rate-optimal in these cases.

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